المدلول المعرفي والواقعي لأهم القضايا والأزمات الدولية المعاصرة
Keywords:
العلاقات الدولية ،الأمن الجماعي. ،النظام الدولي ،السلم والأمن الدوليينAbstract
قادت الكثير من القضايا والأزمات الدولية المعاصرة المعقدة والمتشعبة الجوانب والأبعاد ضمن مسار العلاقات الدولية الى الكثير من الغموض في فهم حقيقتها عند الكثير من المتتبعين، وهو ما حاولت الدراسة جعله هدفا لها.الا أمام من خبرها عن قرب من خلال البحث في اصولها وجوانبها النظرية الاساسية، من حيث المدلول المعرفي والواقعي الذي يربط بينها، في اطار من التناسق والتكامل والموضوعية عند تناوله لها، التي يبدو جليا عند الغالبية العظمى من المؤلفات الاجنبية وخاصة الغربية منها لا يخلو من التحيز والتعرض بإيجاز وتفصيلا للتعريف بها بما يحقق مصالح تلك الدول، دون مراعاة لما يعود بالضرر على مسار العلاقات الدولية، والاقرب الى ذلك الى ما له علاقة بالقانون الدولي والأمن الجماعي، والاثار السلبية التي يمكن أن تصيب النظام الدولي عامة من قضايا التي تفتقر الى التعاطي معها ايجابيا وما يمكن أن يحول دون أن يصيب مسار العلاقات الدولية من قضايا وأزمات، وهو المدلول الاقرب من حيث المنهجية للدراسة تاريخيا وتحليليا، التي لم تعد بعيدة عن الدارس والمتابع للمشهد الدولي المعاصر. وهو ما حاولت الورقة البحثية التعرف على جزء منه على قدر الامكان كبيان معرفي يتناوله علم السياسة والعلاقات الدولية ضمن نتائجها.
Many complex and multi-faceted contemporary international issues and crises have led to a lot of confusion in understanding their true nature among many observers, except for those who have closely experienced them through researching their origins and basic theoretical characteristics, in terms of the cognitive and realistic meaning that connects them, within a framework of coherence, integration, and objectivity when discussing them. It is clear that the majority of foreign publications, especially Western ones, are not free from bias and present a brief and detailed definition of them in a way that serves the interests of those countries, without considering the harm it may cause to the course of international relations and its proximity to international law, collective security, and the negative effects that may affect the international system as a whole. These are issues that lack positive engagement and can prevent issues and crises from affecting the course of international relations. They are no longer distant from the student and observer of the contemporary international scene. This research paper aims to provide as much knowledge as possible about a part of it as an informative statement that is addressed by the science of politics and international relations
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