COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN IVBM AND IBM-2 MODELS‎ TO CALCULATE THE ENERGY LEVELS FOR ‎ ‎ ISOTOPES

Date

2024-1

Type

Article

Journal title

Institute for Nuclear Research of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 25

Author(s)

Dalenda Mohamed Nasef
Eiman Taher Ellafi
Elsadeq Elqadi

Pages

36 - 42

Abstract

This study uses the interaction vector boson model (IVBM) to identify negative symmetry band ‎‎(NPB) energy levels in the {_70^{162-168}}Yb isotopes series. Simultaneously, the interacting ‎boson model-2 (IBM-2) and the IVBM model were used to determine the ground band (GSB) ‎energy levels of the same isotopes. The ratios RI/2 and R(I+2)/I are calculated and E-GOS curves are ‎plotted to determine the properties of these nuclei in the ground state band. The isotopes ‎‎{_70^{162}}Yb, {_70^{164}}Yb, and {_70^{166-168}}Yb have different symmetries. Studies ‎have shown that the IVBM model is more consistent with experimental results than the IBM-2 ‎model, especially at high energy levels. This study provides a valuable comparison of results from ‎different models, improving our understanding of the energy levels and properties of these ‎isotopes. ‎ Keywords: E-GOS test, interacting boson model-2, interaction vector boson model, ratio test, ‎ytterbium‎ isotopes‎. ‎

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