Chloride ingress in concrete: limestone addition effects

Date

2018-3

Type

Article

Journal title

جامعة طرابلس

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 70

Author(s)

Abdurrahman Ahmed T. Elgalhud
Ravindra K Dhir
Gurmel Ghataora

Pages

292 - 313

Abstract

This paper presents analysis and evaluation of experimental results of chloride ingress and chloride-induced corrosion resistance of concrete made with Portland limestone cement (PLC). The results were mined from 169 globally published studies from 32 countries since 1989, yielding a matrix of 20 500 data points. This study showed that chloride ingress in concrete increases with increasing limestone (LS) content, within the range permitted in BS EN 197-1:2011. However, this effect is less for PLC concrete mixes designed for strength equal to corresponding Portland cement (PC) concrete mixes than those designed on an equal water/cement (w/c) basis. The results also showed that Eurocode 2 specifications for chloride exposure, in terms of characteristic cube strength of concrete or w/c ratio, may need to be reviewed for the use of LS with PC. This study also investigated other influencing factors such as …