Evaluation of antifungal metabolites produced by Pseudomonas fluorescens (PS02 and PS14) isolates for biocontrol of Fusarium culmorum

Date

2014-1

Type

Article

Journal title

مجلة الاستاذ

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 7

Author(s)

Elagael Ali
Taher Y. Abourghiba
Fawzi S. Adam

Pages

15 - 23

Abstract

Antifungal metabolites, inhibitory to Fusarium culmorum, were isolated from the antagonistic bacteria Pseudomonas fluorescens grown in King’s B liquid medium. The cell-free filtrates obtained, were tested using an agar diffusion assay for their ability to inhibit Fusarium culmorum. The results showed that the cell-free filtrates of P. fluorescens PS02 and PS14 isolates inhibited mycelial growth and conidial germination of Fusarium culmorum. However, only extracts obtained by the solvent diethylether showed clear inhibition zones compared to those extracts obtained by dichloromethane. The Inhibition zones of mycelial growth and conidial germination of Fusarium culmorum were only observed for all the acidic extracts of both bacterial isolates.

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