Introduction, phase equilibrium, phase
rule, degrees of freedom or variables, uses of the phase rule, phase
equilibrium in a single-component system, phase equilibria for a two-component
system, three-component systems.
Chapter Two: Solutions
Introduction, expression of concentrations
of solutions, thermodynamic properties of solutions, ideal solution, deviation
from ideal behavior of solutions, relationship between solution composition and
vapor composition, boiling points of binary mixture, immiscible liquids,
solutions of gases in liquids, solutions of solids in liquids, universal
properties of solutions.
The third chapter: different physical
properties
Introduction - surface tension, surface tension
and vapor pressure of small droplets - viscosity and viscosity activation
energy - adsorption - its types - Lancmed adsorption equation - adsorption
applications.
Chapter Four: Thermochemistry
Thermal measurements.
Calculate the heat of reaction under
constant pressure in the heat of reaction under constant volume.
Standard methods - first law in
thermochemistry - second law in thermochemistry.
Applications of the first law in
thermochemistry.
Heat of formation - heat of combustion -
heat of neutralization - heat (enthalpy) of phase transition - heat of bond
energies - change of reaction heat with temperature.
Intended learning outcomes
After studying the course, the student will
be able to identify the different phases and the characteristics of each of
them. He will also be able to calculate the energy of exothermic and
endothermic reactions. He will also be able to define and calculate the value
of some physical properties of different chemical reactions and substances.
Teaching and learning methods
Theoretical lectures using the blackboard and data show - exercises and solving problems.
Methods of assessments
The first midterm exam - the second midterm exam - the final exam
