This course is one of the compulsory general requirements and aims to introduce the student to the nature of art and its human and social necessity. It also recognizes the patterns and classifications of art, and its functional and aesthetic applications. Through this course, the student begins to get acquainted with the basic principles of the philosophy of art in successive human civilizations, starting with the ancient Greeks and passing through the Roman civilization and the civilizations of Mesopotamia and North Africa, and the development of art during these important historical stages, up to the Middle Ages in Europe and the development of art in Islamic civilization and even Our present time. This course aims, as one of the important historical introductions, to introduce the student to the story of civilization and art, as well as to familiarize the student with the philosophical views and theories about art. Not only through the traditional reception of scientific information, but also through the involvement of students in research groups and urging them to make presentations on the history of art in different parts of the world.