PP 4674 : Biological Control

Department

Department of Plant Protection

Academic Program

Master in Plant Protection

Type

Elective

Credits

04

Prerequisite

Overview

Studying (BC history), its evolution and development and why biocontrol, recent interests in (BC), environmental background and biological control strategies, agricultural ecosystems and (BC), components of plant-pathogen-BCA, properties and characteristics of Biological Control Agents, isolation and formulation protocols (BCA protocols), attaining legal permissions to allow proliferation and authorization1. to manufacture, application and exportation of BCA bioproducts, Biological control mechanisms, examples of new methods in biocontrol. 2. Introduction to biological insect control, biological enemies and their mechanisms, predators. Their general characteristics, methods of classification and examples, the biology of parasitoids. Biological data, types of parasitism, feeding stages of parasite larvae with examples, examples of orders and families of parasites.Biological control of insect pests by nematodes, relationships between nematodes and insect pests, division of entomopathogenic nematodes, relationship between (insect) and biology of entomopathogenic nematodes and their applications, study of the life cycles of entomopathogenic nematodes,

Intended learning outcomes

1. Demonstrates the history of biocontrol science, strategies, methods of obtaining and processing biocontrol agents (PCA) from local surrounding fields.

2. Using laboratory applications for detection of antagonistic activities of these agents.

3. Determine the mechanisms of action of biocontrol agents, their protocols applications in the laboratory and field.

4. Distinguish biocontrol components (Plant-Pathogen-BCA) characteristics and their relationships.

5. Demonstrate research methods to find future visions and the latest means that assist in applying biological control programs in the field.

6. Determine the biological enemies of pests and their mechanisms, and differentiate between predators and parasitoids, and their classification.

7. Differentiate the relationships between parasitic nematodes - pest - plant pathogens and their hosts, explaining methods of invitro-in situ-studies and applications.

Teaching and learning methods

 Lectures

 Laboratory and field lessons.

 Collecting information through independent study, by testing seed safety of different crop plants infected with local diseases and its discussions in reports during the semester.

 Discussion of case study as a final semester report.

Methods of assessments

1st midterm exam: 20%

2nd midterm exam: 20%

3rd Practical Lab. Exam :10%

Final exam :30%

- Assessment tools: Orally discussion the final report :10%

Exercises and practical assignments are added to the student's activities: 10%*

= 100%

* The student is evaluated according to the percentage of each part of the course.