This course explains:
· The importance of (Range Survey) and the most important definitions, concepts and terminology related to this field.
· The quantitative measurement of species including: (density - cover - frequency - importance value).
· Vegetation survey methods such-as (Quadrat method - Point qaudrat - Line intercept - Nearest neighbor - Densiometer - Multistage sample).
· Methods for estimating forage productivity and evaluating the condition and direction of Range.
· Method for estimating the carrying capacity, and herd composition depending on plant composition.
· The importance of the correct carrying capacity and its economic and environmental effects.
· Theories on succession (Grazing and succession, fire and plant succession, climate and plant succession).
· General discussion and selected topics.
By completing the course, the student will be able to
· Works in a team to apply the concept and terminology of Range survey to maintain the vegetation cover.
· Choose the best methods for range survey.
· Use modern techniques to estimating forage productivity and carrying capacity.
· Use the information technology software to map the vegetation cover.
· Implement the plans and programs in order to achieve self-learning and continuous learning.
• Lectures.
• Practical and field training.
• Library & network.
• Panel discussions and dialogues.
· 50% of the total grade = midterm exams (20% first exam + 20% second exam + 10% practical).
· 50% of the total grade = final exam (40% Final exam + 10% practical).
· Passing score 50%