This course aims to introduce the student to the basics of electricity and its fields of application and the interpretation of physical phenomena and linking them to practical life. It also introduces the student to the atomic structure of matter, the nature of materials, the charge of matter and Coulomb's law. The student is also introduced to the electric field, the electric flux and Gauss's law. He also introduced him to current electrophysiology, Ohm's law, conductivity of components, and acquired practical and theoretical skills that will help him understand the courses he will study later.The student should be familiar with the knowledge and understanding of the types of electrical measurement devices and how to connect them to the electrical circuit and have the ability to operate the devices efficiently and the ability to choose the appropriate tools and use them correctly in the physical laboratories as well as the student has the ability to use equivalent devices when the required measuring devices are not available in the physical laboratories. The student is also able to solve electrical problems and circuits based on scientific foundations